Operations · Cryogenic

With LNG, waiting time is a cost too

Because of boil-off, an LNG plan cannot be about kilometres alone. Loading and unloading windows, buffer tanks and how exceptions are handled decide whether supply is stable.

CF Energy · 15/09/2026 · 6 min read · Tiếng Việt
With LNG, waiting time is a cost too

In ordinary transport a waiting truck mainly costs time. With LNG, time also affects the temperature and pressure of the cargo inside the insulated tank.

Boil-off is normal

LNG is kept very cold. Even with insulation some heat gets in and a small amount of liquid vaporises. The actual rate depends on the equipment, ambient conditions, fill level and schedule; one blanket figure should not be used for every trip.

Three places where waiting happens

Cutting waiting time is not only about driving faster. ETA, tank status, plant stock level and the authority to confirm discharge must be synchronised. A good swap schedule has warning thresholds and a plan for when the previous trip has not left the receiving point.

Measure the right things

Beyond cost per trip, track turnaround time, waiting hours by cause, ETA deviation, number of reschedules and reserve remaining when the truck arrives. These show whether the problem is the route, the equipment or coordination.

Operating question

Who is allowed to change the schedule, and how long does that change take to reach the terminal, the driver and the plant?

Reference and background: Hoa Tieu Logistics — LNG at Cai Mep: the bottleneck is not the terminal. Written by CF Energy for the energy-logistics context; technical content must be confirmed for each specific project.

Turn the problem into an operating brief.

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